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Nine Things That Your Parent Taught You About Machine Espresso

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How Does Machine Espresso Work?

salter-ek4623-caffe-espresso-pro-maker-15-bar-pressure-pump-barista-style-coffee-latte-cappuccino-machine-makes-2-cups-at-once-includes-milk-frothing-wand-stainless-steel-filter-black-2287.jpgmachine espresso (click through the up coming website page) uses precision pressure and incredible filter technology to produce the coffee we love. But how exactly does it work?

To make espresso hot water is forced under high pressure through finely ground coffee and espresso maker. The process is similar to that of making drip coffee. However the pressure is the main difference.

The Group Head

The group head is the portafilter that you place in the espresso maker when making it. It disperses the water into the portafilter, and then regulates the pressure of the extraction. There are many different kinds of group head, each with their distinct advantages and disadvantages. Some are focused on temperature stability, some on pre-infusion features, and others are designed to control the lever. There are even some that have a combination of features, such as the E61, which is considered the classic choice among many baristas because of its ability to offer multiple perks in one package.

As you can see from the above photo, the group head is equipped with several notches. The portafilter is placed into these notches and turn the head around to secure it. There is also a gasket made from rubber which is located inside the notches and helps to create a seal when you insert your portafilter into the machine. The notches on the head permit a precise positioning of the portafilter which is essential for a consistent extraction.

The group head not only allows you to place your portafilter easily but also maintains the same temperature. It does this by cycling hot water through the brew basket, and around the portafilter, ensuring that it is always at the correct temperature to extract. It is crucial to keep in mind that even a few degree variation can mean the difference between a decent and a great espresso.

The Pump

Unlike manual piston machines, which rely on a lever to pressurize water, Rotary retro espresso maker machines rely on motorized pumps that provide the nine atmospheric bars of pressure that are required for espresso extraction. This pressure is built up by pumping water through a heat exchanger and then through the ground coffee.

Pumps are typically less expensive and last for longer than piston-driven machines. However, both kinds of machines are susceptible to degrading because of excessive use and inadequate cleaning. They also make mechanically complex which can result in the cost of even the simplest models.

Some espresso machines employ steam pressure instead of a pump to brew espresso. The drawback is that the same boiler that produces steam also increases the temperature of the water until it reaches boiling which can cause over-extraction. In addition these machines typically have to restore their pressure between cups, which requires time and energy.

Many espresso machines utilize the rotary or vibration pump, with a vibration model using a rotating disc to generate the pressure and the rotary model pushing hot water through the grounds at high speed. Both machines can produce excellent espresso machine with frother, however rotary machines are quieter, more durable and less likely to break.

The Boiler

The boiler is the component which heats the water to the optimal temperature to extract. The resulting steam is then transferred to the portafilter, which contains the ground espresso and is then pumped down into the cup. The steam creates enough pressure to push the grounds of coffee through. This creates a layer crema that is then poured over. This is one of the main characteristics of a great espresso.

There are three types of professional espresso maker machines, each with different types of pumps and brew temperature. There are various ways in which the brew could be controlled as well as the size of the cup that the machine is capable of making.

The first espresso machines were steam-type. They employed a single boiler to make steam and brew, however the pressure they were able to produce was not very high - two bars of atmospheric pressure at most. The coffee tasted bitter and burnt. This is the reason Milanese makers Luigi Bezzerra and Desiderio Pavoni developed the modern espresso machine.

The most well-known espresso maker is a semi-automatic device with an electric pump. When people think of espresso machines, they imagine these machines. Semi-automatic machines require you to grind and tamp the beans on your own while the pump controls the flow of water and pressure. This is a great compromise between the human touch and the mechanized accuracy.

The Filter

Typically, espresso machines have filters to separate the grounds of coffee as they move through the hot water. The filter is also an essential element of the temperature control system, as it keeps the machine from overheating.

Filters also aid in flavor because it allows for a longer flowering phase. This allows the beans to release their flavors, and improves extraction.

It is important to remember that even the finest filter could result in a poor cup of coffee. The quality of the beans as well as the extraction, are still very important.

This is where the magic happens, and it's what makes espresso taste great. The grouphead, sometimes called the brewhead, is where the portafilter (the device you put the ground coffee in) is placed when making espresso.

Steam-driven espresso machines make use of hot water heated in an airtight container to create steam. The steam then pushes hot water into the grounds of the coffee under pressure. These kinds of machines are usually cheaper and easier to maintain than pumps-driven models. They are however limited for creating the ideal conditions for brewing, as they operate with 1-1.5 bar of pressure. The ideal shot requires 9-10 bars.

veaton-super-automatic-espresso-coffee-machine-19-bar-barista-pump-coffee-maker-with-adjustable-grinder-touch-screen-silver-2232.jpgIn recent years, compressed air-pump-driven espresso machines have been gaining popularity. They use an air compressor to force hot water through the grounds and are significantly more portable than steam-driven electric espresso maker machines.

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